Varicose Veins: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

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Varicose veins are a common vascular condition that affects millions of people worldwide. These enlarged, twisted veins, most commonly found in the legs can cause discomfort, pain, and even lead to complications if left untreated. Fortunately, various treatment options are available to help individuals manage varicose veins and improve their quality of life. Our vein experts are here to help you.

 

Causes of Varicose Veins 

Varicose veins appear when the valves in the vein are weak or broken which prevents proper blood flow. Several causes can lead to the formation of varicose veins such as: 

     Genetics: If people in your family have varicose veins, you could be at more risk.

     Prolonged Standing or Sitting: Working in these positions can be bad for circulation. 

 

     Age: As you get older, your veins often become less flexible which makes them more prone to flaws. 

 

     Pregnancy: Pregnancy increases blood volume and triggers the body to release various hormones which can widen veins.

 

     Obesity: Obesity means there is more pressure on the veins which worsens the problem of varicose veins. 

 

Symptoms of Varicose Veins 

Although a lot of people only feel mild pain, a few can experience more severe symptoms, including: 

     Visible, twisted veins: The skin shows purple or blue veins that appear twisted under your skin. 

 

     Leg pain and heaviness: Discomfort or tiredness in the legs, mainly when standing for extended periods. 

 

     Swelling: Some inflammation appears around the affected veins

 

     Itching and burning sensations: Skin in the region of varicose veins might be itchy or experience burning due to irritation. 

 

     Ulcers or skin discolouration: In more severe cases, varicose veins may bring about ulcers or change the color of the skin. 

 

Treatment Options for Varicose Veins 

Varicose veins can be treated differently, starting with home remedies and going up to surgery. 

 

NonSurgical Treatments 

     Compression stockings: Wearing compression stockings improves blood flow and lowers swelling. 

 

     Exercise and movement: Regular exercise and movement helps your legs and improves blood circulation.   

 

     Healthy diet: A balanced diet helps you control your weight and take less salt which can prevent you from holding extra water

 

Medical Treatments 

A vein treatment specialist or doctor may check your condition and help you find treatments such as: 

     Sclerotherapy: Sclerotherapy means injecting a liquid into veins to close them, without having to make incisions.

 

     Laser therapy: Laser energy treatment is used to both shrink and seal varicose veins. 

 

     Endovenous ablation: By using a minimal invasive method, endovenous ablation seals the walls of abnormal veins with heat.

 

     Surgical vein stripping: surgery know as surgical vein stripping, is sometimes requried for the most serious types of various veins. In severe cases, surgical removal of varicose veins may be necessary. 

If you're wondering what kind of doctor treats varicose veins, look for a vascular surgeon, interventional radiologist, or vein treatment specialist all trained to diagnose and treat vein disorders.

 

Cost and Insurance Coverage 

How much does varicose vein treatment cost?  It will differ based on the kind of treatment and where you live. Commonly, using compression stockings is cheaper than undergoing laser therapy or vein ablation.

Are varicose veins covered by insurance? Sometimes, especially if the health condition is classified as medically necessary. If you are in pain, have swelling or have other complications, insurance might help with the cost. Still, procedures done only for appearance may not be covered by your insurance.

 

Finding the Right Doctor 

Seeking care from experienced vein treatment doctors is crucial for effective treatment. A vein treatment specialist or vascular expert can assess your condition, recommend appropriate options, and provide guidance on managing varicose veins. Our Vein Experts ensure you receive personalized care to relieve discomfort and improve circulation. 

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